Fantasy can shift dramatically when its protagonists are not human. Animal-centered stories offer different ways to understand society, mythology, magic, horror and survival, replacing familiar assumptions with the instincts, cultures and senses of other species.

Scott Hawkins’s second novel, following The Library at Mount Char, takes a dark and often unsettling approach to the idea. The story moves from folk horror to strange comedy and brutal violence through the experiences of Blacktail, a domesticated animal whose life changes after Renren dies during a botched abortion. Blacktail responds by attacking his human owners, cursing God and setting out to awaken the Forest God. The result combines emotional moments, disturbing horror and offbeat humor in quick succession.

Richard Adams’s Watership Down remains one of the best-known examples of animal fantasy. What begins with rabbits foraging becomes a mythic journey after Fiver experiences visions of a field covered in blood. When human construction destroys their home, Hazel, Fiver and their companions must search for a new warren. The novel gives its rabbits their own language, culture and mythology, creating an epic shaped by both pastoral beauty and violence.

William Horwood’s Duncton Wood presents a romantic fantasy set within a society of moles. Bracken and Rebecca are drawn together beneath one of the wood’s standing stones and become involved in the Ancient System, a network of tunnels extending throughout Duncton Wood. The book combines medieval romance, English mysticism and a history inspired by Tolkien, with owls and other elements of the landscape taking on an almost mythological scale.

In the graphic novel series Beasts of Burden, Burden Hill is a quiet-looking countryside location filled with paranormal threats. Ghostly puppies, a witch’s cat, demonic hellhounds and the Rat King are among the dangers faced by a group of animals belonging to the Wise Dogs Society. Evan Dorkin’s stories and Jill Thompson’s art balance grotesque supernatural horror with warmth, humor and moments of reassurance.

Diane Duane’s Book of Night is set within the world of the Young Wizards series, between the fourth and fifth novels. It follows Rhiow and other feline wizards as they protect Manhattan from magical dangers and maintain the worldgates connecting different dimensions. The cats perceive their surroundings through heightened senses and follow their own approach to magic, while human ideas and names are filtered through feline language and culture.

In Ka, a dying crow is rescued by a sick elderly man living at the edge of a world affected by ecological disaster. Dar Oakley, described as the first crow to receive a name, tells the man his story in return. His account spans more than two thousand years, covering his life among Crows and People and between the worlds of Ka and Ymir. The novel’s focus on long life, endings and the need to tell one’s story gives it a melancholic tone, while its lyrical style frames the narrative as a modern myth.

Finally, Apocalypse Meow by Quenby Olson? No author is specified in the source text, follows S.T., a foulmouthed crow living in Seattle as humans begin to change in disturbing ways. After S.T.’s friend Big Jim loses an eyeball and another animal tries to eat it, the pets realize that something is seriously wrong with the city’s human population. As more people become apparently undead, the animals must survive a process of rewilding. The novel uses several animal viewpoints, including S.T.’s concept of an information network called “Aura,” to present an unusual perspective on an apocalyptic scenario.

Sources: Reactor.